Voluntary sector must help tackle ‘epidemic’ of loneliness in older men

A major study has shed light into the ‘epidemic’ of loneliness in older men and says the voluntary sector must play a ‘critical role’ in tackling the issue.

The two-year study, led by the University of Bristol in collaboration with Age UK, involved interviewing 111 men, aged between 65 and 95 and living in the West and South West of England, to identify new ways in which social care and voluntary services could help alleviate problems of loneliness and social isolation, with this demographic particularly at risk due to life events such as loss of a partner or retirement.

Loneliness in older men has been called an ‘epidemic‘ by some charities, and the Bristol study follows a report from Age UK which shows the number of over 50s suffering from loneliness is set to reach two million by 2025/6 due to a rising number of older people. This compares to around 1.4 million in 2016/7 – a 49%  increase in 10 years.

Researchers reported that older men had a general reluctance to speak to others and seek help, often due to a perception that people wouldn’t be interested, or the potential stigma attached to loneliness.

Men with adult children said they avoided speaking to their children as they didn’t want to worry them, or it was not in keeping with their role as the father-type figurehead.

The report highlights the ‘critical role’ voluntary and independent services play in promoting social wellbeing and loneliness. However, those involved in leading and running these groups say funding cuts are placing a strain on resources and insufficient staff numbers.

A key finding, which researchers hope will influence policy makers, was that men valued mixed-age groups which mirror social interactions in everyday life, as opposed to groups specifically targeting older people. Equally, men valued groups that facilitated emotional and social ties with other men.

Dr Paul Willis, from the University of Bristol’s School for Policy Studies, led the research. He said: ‘For a growing number of people, particularly those in later life, loneliness can define their lives and have a significant impact on their wellbeing.

‘Because loneliness occurs when people’s ability to engage with others is inhibited, helping people cope with and overcome these feelings is vital.

‘Our research has shown the importance of groups and networks in older men’s lives, especially those run by voluntary and third sector organisations. Support for such groups needs to be given greater priority by local authorities, both in terms of support from social workers and long-term funding.’

Photo credit – Pixabay.